Lead sulfide quantum dots (QDs) represent a fascinating class of materials with exceptional optoelectronic properties due to their unique size-dependent band gap. These QDs exhibit tunable absorption and emission spectra in the visible region, making them highly desirable for a wide range of applications. Recent review delves into the diverse face

Carbon dot nanomaterials (CDNs) have emerged as a promising class of nanomaterials with a broad spectrum of applications in various fields. These highly fluorescent nanoparticles exhibit unique optical, electronic, and catalytic properties that arise from their intrinsic structure and surface chemistry. These tunable size, shape, and compositi

Graphene powder is emerging as the next generation of electronics. This remarkable material, renowned for its exceptional conductivity, offers unprecedented opportunities for innovation across various electronic applications. From flexible displays and high-performance sensors to rapid energy storage solutions, graphene powder is transforming the

B30 biodiesel, a biofuel derived from plant oils and animal fats, is emerging as a viable solution for reducing our reliance on fossil fuels. This mixture of 30% biodiesel and 70% petroleum diesel offers numerous advantages. B30 biodiesel minimizes greenhouse gas emissions, contributing to a healthier environment. Additionally, it enhances engine p